A nairaland user ladionline just shared an
interesting article on how the word Oyinbo came into existence in Yoruba
Language. Read below…
I have the intention of putting this across a long while ago, I
believe now is the time. So how did the word Oyinbo crept up in Yoruba
lexicon? This piece might help. The Yoruba has been familiar with
different races from the onset of time. The Yoruba were a race of
diverse races at one point in their history. To the Yoruba ancestors,
the white were not always “Oyinbo”, the most tenable word for a white
person with the ancient Yoruba is Ofun.
To the Fon, mankind is called Gbetor, meaning ‘father of life’, now the word in full is a phrase, ‘Gbetor-yenor’ meaning, ‘a shadow (or replica) of the father of life’. That establishes ‘ye’ as in ‘yes’ as shade or shadow in that language. For instance, Yesehmeh in that language stands for ‘shade’s transit point’. Again, racial shade is known to this people.
To the ancient Yoruba, white- man is ‘e fun’, we still say it in Yoruba language as ‘Oyinbo-alawo-funfun’. That’s a long-tail-expression however. Some Yoruba ancestors were white-skinned. It shows in the way Yoruba peoples named them afterwards based on their colour.
For instance, the word Efunyela simply means “white skin is befitting to Ela”. The Yoruba perception of their ancestors can also be observed in the way Yoruba sees the albino. They says, owo koko lafii wogi, owo Orisha lafii wo afin. Afin are spotted with Orisha, who are Yoruba ancestors.
The Yoruba equally have black heros. One of the black hero in annal of Yoruba history was Odu. And in that regards is the folksong, “eye melo t’olongo wale?”…’Okan Dudu-Aro, Okan Sese Osun’. Hope you don’t take the nursery rhyme as worthless. ‘Duduaro’ in another way round is ‘Odunaro’ a Yoruba surname spotting with a black thinker in annals of Yoruba history.
“Sese Osun” is also a historical phrase, we speak of Osun as “Osun-se-ngese, Olooya ‘yun” and also ‘etu obeje elese osun’, a totem of mother Osun, the matriarch of Yoruba race. Osun was a black beauty of Yoruba history, hence it is said, ‘Odu eleyinju ege’. Osun is o su, that is of dark shade. Another way of putting it clearer is O du.
The Yoruba are familiar with races as of old.
I will surely come back to put more live into this.
But before then, enjoy.
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